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US nonfarm payrolls decline in February; unemployment rate rises to 4.4%

2026-03-06

The US Labor Department reported a decline in nonfarm payrolls by 15,000 in February, marking the first drop since August 2023. The unemployment rate rose to 4.4%, up from 4.2% in January, signaling a potential slowdown in the labor market. Economists had forecasted an increase of 185,000 jobs, making the actual figure significantly below expectations. The data also showed a decrease in average hourly earnings growth to 3.8% year-over-year, down from 4.0% in the previous month. The weak payroll report has raised concerns about the resilience of the US economy amid rising interest rates and global economic uncertainties. Traders are now pricing in a higher probability of a Federal Reserve rate cut in the second quarter, with the CME FedWatch tool indicating a 70% chance of a 25-basis-point reduction at the May meeting. The dollar index (DXY) fell to 104.50 following the data release, reflecting reduced confidence in the US currency. For global markets, the report could delay the timeline for rate cuts, impacting bond yields and equity valuations. Investors should monitor the upcoming Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) minutes for clues on the Fed’s policy stance. Additionally, the labor market’s performance in March will be critical in determining whether the recent weakness is a temporary blip or a sustained trend.

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