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US CPI data seen steady in February as markets assess Fed policy outlook

2026-03-11

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics is set to release February Consumer Price Index (CPI) data on Wednesday, with expectations of stable inflation remaining above the Federal Reserve’s 2% target. Preliminary estimates suggest a slight moderation in price pressures compared to January’s 6.4% annual rate, though core CPI—excluding volatile food and energy—may still hover near 5.6%. The report will serve as a critical barometer for the Fed’s upcoming monetary policy decisions, with markets closely watching for signals on the pace of rate hikes. For global markets, the CPI data will influence perceptions of the Fed’s tightening trajectory. A persistent inflation reading above 2% could delay the central bank’s pivot to rate cuts, sustaining pressure on the US dollar and affecting risk asset valuations. Traders may also reassess the likelihood of a 'higher for longer' rate environment, impacting bond yields and equity sectors sensitive to borrowing costs. Investors in the Gulf and MENA region should monitor how the data affects USD liquidity and capital flows into emerging markets. A weaker dollar could bolster regional equity markets and commodity prices, while prolonged high rates might dampen corporate earnings. Key focus areas include the Fed’s post-release statements and subsequent policy meetings for clarity on inflation control measures.

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