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Oil prices climbed for the fourth consecutive day on Monday as U.S. military strikes against Iran heightened fears of a broader regional conflict. The U.S. launched precision strikes on Iranian military sites in Iraq in response to a deadly drone attack on American forces. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures rose 2.3% to $78.45 per barrel, while Brent crude gained 2.1% to $83.10. Analysts attribute the surge to geopolitical tensions disrupting Middle East oil infrastructure and triggering a risk-off sentiment in markets.
The market reaction underscores the sensitivity of energy prices to geopolitical instability. Traders are closely monitoring potential escalations between the U.S. and Iran, which could disrupt oil supplies from the Persian Gulf. Additionally, the U.S. withdrawal from the 2015 Iran nuclear deal and ongoing sanctions have already weakened Iranian oil exports, amplifying concerns about supply chain vulnerabilities.
For investors, the situation highlights the importance of hedging against geopolitical risks in commodity portfolios. The International Energy Agency (IEA) recently warned that even a partial shutdown of Gulf oil facilities could send prices surging by 20-30%. Traders should watch for further military movements, OPEC+ production decisions, and U.S.-Iran diplomatic developments in the coming weeks.