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The shorter trading week due to U.S. and U.K. holidays saw mixed economic data from the U.S., with weaker-than-expected GDP growth and stronger-than-forecast durable goods orders. U.S. and Japanese equities rose, while USD/JPY tested higher levels amid speculation about potential Bank of Japan (BoJ) intervention. Geopolitical tensions between the U.S. and Iran also remained a key risk for markets, with potential spillovers into oil prices and the dollar.

For traders, the focus shifts to the upcoming U.S. nonfarm payrolls report, which could influence Federal Reserve policy expectations and the USD's direction. The BoJ's potential intervention in the yen market adds uncertainty to USD/JPY, a critical cross for forex traders. Geopolitical risks, particularly in the Middle East, may drive safe-haven demand for the dollar or yen.

MENA investors should monitor how U.S.-Iran tensions impact oil prices, which are closely tied to Gulf economies. The Fed's response to mixed economic data and the BoJ's stance on yen strength will shape forex volatility. Traders should also watch for technical levels in USD/JPY and equity indices as key support/resistance areas come into play.