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The U.S. dollar showed minimal movement against the euro, yen, and British pound at the start of the North American session, with traders closely watching technical indicators ahead of the key May CPI data release. Geopolitical tensions escalated overnight as the U.S. and Iran exchanged direct strikes following Iran's downing of a U.S. Apache helicopter and subsequent U.S. retaliatory attacks. Meanwhile, Israel and Hezbollah traded fire, adding to regional volatility. U.S. crude oil prices rose to $89.90 per barrel amid supply concerns, while U.S. stocks fell sharply in premarket trading, with the Nasdaq down over 400 points. Bond yields edged higher, with the 10-year yield at 4.538%, and the Treasury will auction 10-year notes later today. The upcoming CPI report at 8:30 AM ET is expected to show headline inflation at 0.5% MoM (vs. 0.6% prior) and core CPI at 0.4% MoM, which could influence Fed policy expectations.
The market's mixed reaction highlights the delicate balance between geopolitical risks and economic data. While oil prices gained on supply fears, equity markets retreated as investors priced in potential Fed rate cuts if inflation moderates. The CPI data will be critical in determining the Fed's next move, with a weaker-than-expected report potentially supporting rate cut speculation. Traders should monitor the CPI release and its impact on USD momentum, as well as continued geopolitical developments in the Middle East.
For Gulf investors, the regional tensions between the U.S. and Iran could disrupt energy markets, affecting oil prices and regional stability. Saudi Arabia's interception of missiles near Riyadh underscores the kingdom's role in regional security. Investors should watch for further military escalations and their impact on global energy flows. The EIA's inventory report later today may also provide clues about U.S. crude supply dynamics.