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Crude oil prices extended their recent gains following a escalation in geopolitical tensions between the United States and Iran. The physical security of maritime trade routes in key Middle Eastern chokepoints was called into question after both nations carried out strikes targeting commercial and military vessels in the region. The escalation has heightened fears of supply disruptions from one of the world's most critical energy-producing hubs. For financial markets and energy traders, the potential for a broader military conflict in the Middle East introduces a significant geopolitical risk premium into global oil pricing. Market participants are closely evaluating the safety of crude shipments passing through the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial transit corridor for a substantial portion of global oil supplies. Volatility is expected to remain elevated across energy markets as risk aversion surges. Looking ahead, traders will be closely monitoring official responses from Washington and Tehran, as well as potential security measures implemented for international shipping lanes. Any further escalation that directly impacts energy infrastructure or tanker traffic could drive prices higher. Conversely, diplomatic efforts to de-escalate the situation could quickly erase the newly added risk premium from the market.