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Macquarie Group has issued a stark warning about a potential 'inflationary shock' stemming from escalating US-Iran tensions, which have driven oil prices to multi-year highs. The investment bank cited geopolitical risks as the primary driver, with crude oil surging over 8% amid fears of a direct military confrontation. Analysts note that a sustained oil price spike could disrupt global supply chains and accelerate inflationary pressures, particularly in energy-dependent economies. Central banks, including the Federal Reserve, may face renewed pressure to adjust monetary policy in response to higher energy costs. The surge in oil prices poses significant risks for equity markets, especially in the US and Europe, where energy costs constitute a major portion of corporate expenses. Commodity traders and energy sector investors are likely to benefit from the rally, while bond markets could face volatility due to inflation expectations. The US dollar, traditionally a safe-haven asset during geopolitical crises, has seen mixed performance as investors balance inflation concerns against safe-haven demand. For Gulf markets, the oil surge presents a dual-edged scenario. While higher prices could boost sovereign wealth funds and oil export revenues, they also risk increasing import costs for energy-dependent economies. Investors should monitor OPEC+ production decisions and potential US-Iran de-escalation talks. Key assets to watch include Brent crude oil, WTI, and the US dollar index.

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