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Gold prices rose 0.92% on Friday as escalating US-Iran tensions pushed energy prices higher, fueling inflation concerns and reigniting expectations of a Federal Reserve rate hike. The conflict has driven crude oil prices upward, which directly impacts global inflation metrics. Analysts note that rising energy costs could force the Fed to reconsider its dovish stance, with markets now pricing in a 40% probability of a rate increase by year-end. The dollar index dipped slightly amid safe-haven demand for gold, though the metal remains below its 50-day moving average.

The renewed focus on geopolitical risks highlights gold's role as an inflation hedge and safe-haven asset. Traders are closely monitoring energy markets and Fed officials' comments for clues about monetary policy direction. A sustained rate hike cycle would typically weaken gold, but current dynamics suggest the precious metal could benefit from both inflationary pressures and currency volatility. Market participants are also watching the US Dollar Index and Treasury yields as key indicators of central bank policy shifts.

For Gulf investors, the interplay between geopolitical tensions and monetary policy creates a complex trading environment. Energy-dependent economies in the region may face higher import costs if oil prices remain elevated. Traders should monitor the Fed's inflation forecasts and the trajectory of the US-Iran situation. Technical levels to watch include $2,000/oz for gold and $80/barrel for Brent crude, which could signal broader market sentiment shifts.