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Saudi Arabia's General Organization for Social Insurance (GOSI) reported 13.67 million registered subscribers in the social insurance scheme by Q4 2025, with 3.1 million Saudi citizens (23%) and 10.6 million expatriate workers (77%). The private sector accounted for 95% of subscribers (13.01 million), while the public sector had 651,200 registered employees. Riyadh region led with 50% of insured workers (6.9 million), followed by the Eastern Province (2.5 million) and Makkah (2.2 million). During the quarter, 192,000 subscriptions were suspended, with 52% (99,900) being Saudi citizens and 48% (92,100) expatriates.
This data highlights Saudi Arabia's expanding labor market and the government's efforts to formalize employment through Vision 2030. The high proportion of expatriate workers (77%) underscores the kingdom's reliance on foreign labor, particularly in the private sector. For traders, the report provides insights into economic activity and social insurance trends, which could influence sectors like banking and insurance. The regional distribution also offers clues about economic development priorities across different provinces.
Investors should monitor future GOSI reports for trends in subscription growth, sectoral shifts, and regional development. The suspension of 192,000 subscriptions raises questions about labor mobility and economic conditions. For the MENA region, this data reflects Saudi Arabia's role as a major employment hub and its impact on regional labor markets. Traders may also track related policies on labor reforms and social insurance contributions.
